Party at sea, the celebrations of the Virgin of Carmen in Catalonia

The festivities in honor of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, patron saint of sailors and fishermen, are a deeply rooted celebration in many coastal towns in Catalonia. They take place on July 16 and combine religious tradition, popular culture, and a strong sense of community, especially in towns and cities with maritime ties.
Our Lady of Mount Carmel is a highly venerated devotion within Catholicism, and her worship is closely linked to the world of the sea. In Catalonia, this is reflected in special celebrations in municipalities such as Palamós, Vilanova i la Geltrú, Arenys de Mar, L'Ametlla de Mar, Cambrils, and Port de la Selva, among others. In these municipalities, the celebration takes on a deeply felt dimension, as the Virgin is considered the protector of those who work at sea and their families.
Religious ceremonies are a fundamental part of the celebration. The most emblematic is the traditional seafaring procession, during which an image of the Virgin is carried by boat along the coast, often accompanied by decorated boats and sailors dressed in finery. This moment combines devotion and spectacle, and usually culminates with floral offerings thrown into the sea in memory of the lost fishermen.
In addition to the religious aspect, the festival includes cultural and recreational activities for all audiences: concerts, sardana dances, correfocs, castles, craft markets, and exhibitions related to seafaring life.
The Virgen del Carmen festivities are a living example of how popular religiosity blends with local traditions to create an event that strengthens collective identity. Despite the passage of time, these celebrations continue to inspire great involvement among residents and visitors alike, and they contribute to preserving the intangible heritage of Catalan culture.
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